Many historical examples of engineering include ancient monuments as well as modern technology. Imhotep is credited with the construction of the Saqqara step pyramid by ancient Egyptians. Imhotep completed his step pyramid in the third century BC. His death was later celebrated by the Egyptians who deified him. You may have heard of this ancient Egyptian engineer, but did you know that he was also a deified god?
Ancient engineering monuments
Many ancient engineering monuments stand as a testament to the skills of human beings. The ancient Egyptian civil engineers are reflected in the pyramids, ziggurats, and Pharos at Alexandria. Other examples of ancient engineering monuments include the cities of the Indus Valley civilization and the Acropolis. The Colosseum and Acropolis are monuments left by Roman and Greek ancient engineers. Mayan civil engineers designed impressive structures, including the drainage and aqueduct systems at Teotihuacan. The Turkish engineering monument, Al-Jazari, was constructed with five water pumping machines for the kings of the Artuqid dynasty. Other engineers, such as Mechanics created the concepts of gears and escapement mechanisms.
Mechanical engineering in the early days
The origins of mechanical engineering date all the way back to the 5th millennium BC in Mesopotamia. The field has expanded greatly over the years, encompassing everything from automobiles to energy conversion to microelectromechanical systems. The history of mechanical engineers reveals that it wasn't as simple as it seems today. Regardless of whether you are interested in automobiles, manufacturing equipment, or energy conversion, mechanical engineering has shaped many aspects of our lives.
The beginning of electrical engineering
After World War I ended, the relationship between engineers and government became more complicated. During the war, radio was used to communicate with each other, but this new technology required heavy government regulation. In 1917, the United States government seized control of all radio stations. The United States argued that the radio spectrum was far too valuable to let go. It was the beginning of a boom in technology, which changed how we communicate. Today you can witness the history of electricity both in New York City as well as elsewhere.
Radio technology as it was developed in the early years
Radios were first used for simplex communication in the early 1900s. Morse Code can be used to send messages. This code is very similar to what was used for writing. These communications were unidirectional and impossible to communicate with. Despite the limitations inherent in radios of the early days, the idea that electrical waves could be sent over long distances was revolutionary. It would take a new technology to make long-distance telephone connections possible.
Electric generators from the beginning
The creation of an early electric generator was a remarkable feat of engineering. This made it possible produce small amounts of electricity with little effort. The first hydroelectric power experiments were made in 1880s by hydraulic miners in Sierra Nevada. In 1893, Almarian Decker, a former engineer of the Brush arc light company who had moved to California because of tuberculosis, integrated generation and transmission in the first three-phase alternate-current power plant in Redlands.
The western world's first electrical engineering was completed in the early 1900s.
The history of electric engineering goes back to the 19th Century. Alexander Graham Bell and Thomas Edison were two of the most prominent people in the field at the time. This was the time when electricity spread quickly. These two men became pioneers in the field. The growth of the electrical industry began to change the world, and governments became large employers of electrical engineers. The TVA is the most well-known of all government initiatives in this region, but local governments also provide power and service.
Santa Clara's early days of electrical engineering
Santa Clara University's School of Engineering was founded in 1912. They began offering bachelor's degree programs. The school later added doctoral and master's degree programs to its offerings. The school now serves all of Silicon Valley. It offers an extensive range of programs in engineering including advanced degree programs. In addition, there are many opportunities for networking and continuing education. It is the only national professional organization specifically dedicated to electrical engineering.
The beginning of electrical engineering in England
England was home to electrical engineering. Many of the pioneers of the field came from the UK, including George Stephenson, Isambard Kingdom Brunel, and Thomas Telford. In 1821, Michael Faraday demonstrated the conversion of electrical energy into mechanical energy. This was a significant milestone in the field's development. Other than these pioneers, many other significant contributors to this field were also from the UK.
In the United States, early electrical engineering
While electricity isn't a new technology in itself, it was deemed necessary for many jurisdictions. Governments began to assume responsibility for providing power and communication to its citizens and became major employers of electrical engineers. This is the most famous government initiative, but there are many others. Government control of power supply and communication was the norm, even outside the USA. Because of this technological advancement, electrical engineers started to recognize the importance in advancing their fields.
FAQ
What is the highest-paid engineer?
Software engineers, who are responsible for writing code for computers, would be the right answer. They are also able to choose the kind of project they want. Software engineers can be employed in any industry but prefer to work in tech companies such Google or Microsoft.
How long does it take for an engineer to become?
There are different routes into engineering. Some people begin studying right after they leave school. Others choose to attend college first.
Some students will choose to enter a degree program right out of high school. Others will opt for a foundation program that lasts two years.
After completing this, they might continue onto a three or four-year honors degree. A master's degree could be an option.
It is important to consider your future plans once you have graduated. Are you looking to go into business or stay in education?
The time taken to complete each stage will vary depending on what university you go and whether you're taking a full or part-time course.
It is important to note that there is not always a direct relationship between how long it took to complete a particular qualification, and how much experience you have once you graduate. Even though you may only have one year of college, this doesn't guarantee that you will be able to use all the skills required to work as an engineer.
What is an Aerospace Engineer's Job?
Aerospace engineers use their knowledge of aeronautics and propulsion to design spacecraft, satellites and rockets.
An aerospace engineer can be involved in creating new aircraft types, new fuel sources, improving existing engine performance, and even designing space suits.
Engineering: What is it?
In short, engineering is the application of scientific principles to produce useful things. Engineers use science and mathematics to create and construct machines, buildings, bridges or aircraft, and also robots, tools and structures.
Engineers can be involved in research, development, maintenance, testing and quality control. They also have the ability to teach, consult, and make decisions about law, politics and finance.
An engineer can have many responsibilities. These include designing, building products, services, and processes.
Engineers can specialize in certain fields, such as mechanical, electrical, chemical, civil, architectural, computer, biomedical, manufacturing, construction, aerospace, automotive, nuclear, petroleum, mining, forestry, geology, oceanography, environmental, and more.
Some engineers are more interested in specific types of engineering than others, including aeronautics and biotechnology, computing, electronics energy, industrial, maritime, medicine, nuclear, robotics space transportation, telecommunications and water.
Which engineering discipline is best for girls
Girls look for safe places where they can learn to create a better life for themselves. Engineers are not only for men, it is also open to women. Engineering can help them become successful women who contribute positively to society and their families.
Engineering is an exciting career choice for any young woman because it offers great opportunities to develop skills and knowledge which could lead to a fulfilling job. It helps her to gain independence and confidence.
It allows her and others to make a positive difference in their lives and the surrounding environment.
We created this site to encourage girls to study engineering at college. We want to show girls what engineering is all about.
We hope you enjoy the site and find it helpful. If you have any questions, please don't hesitate to contact us.
Statistics
- 8% Civil engineers solve infrastructure problems. (snhu.edu)
- 14% of Industrial engineers design systems that combine workers, machines, and more to create a product or service to eliminate wastefulness in production processes, according to BLS efficiently. (snhu.edu)
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Engineer salaries in USA
The US average engineer's salary is $100k per annum. This includes the base pay as well as bonuses, benefits, and other perks.
In May 2014, the median annual salary for all workers was $50,000.
This is an increase of $48,671 from 2013.
The most common job titles were Software Developer ($65,000), Computer Programmer ($60,000) and Systems Analyst ($55,000).
Salaries vary widely depending on where you live. New York City's salaries range between $80,000 and $120,000
Engineers living in San Francisco will earn $90,000-$150,000.
Washington DC residents will earn between $85,000-130,000.