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Engineering in History



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Engineering can be seen throughout history in many forms, including ancient monuments and modern technology. Imhotep was credited by the Ancient Egyptians with building the Saqqara Step Pyramid. Imhotep completed his step pyramid in the third century BC. His death was later celebrated by the Egyptians who deified him. This Egyptian engineer is probably familiar to you. But did you know that he was also deified?

Ancient engineering monuments

Many ancient engineering monuments are testaments to human talent. The monuments of ancient Egyptian civil-military engineers include the Pharos in Alexandria, the Pharos of Alexandria, and the Ziggurats of Mesopotamia. The Acropolis and cities of Indus Valley civilization are two other examples of ancient engineering monuments. The Colosseum as well as the Acropolis were created by Roman and Ancient Greek engineers. Amazing structures created by Mayan civil engineers, such as the drainage and aqueduct systems at Teotihuacan, Mexico. Al-Jazari was a Turkish engineering monument. It featured five water pumps that were used by the Artuqid dynasty's kings. Other engineers such as Mechanics invented the concepts of escapement mechanisms and gears.

Early mechanical engineering

The 5th century BC in Mesopotamia is the beginning of mechanical engineering. The field has expanded greatly over the years, encompassing everything from automobiles to energy conversion to microelectromechanical systems. The history of mechanical engineering teaches that it was never as simple as it is today. Mechanical engineering has influenced many aspects of our lives, regardless of whether you're interested in automobiles or manufacturing equipment.


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Electrical engineering in the early days

After World War I, it was difficult to maintain a good relationship between the government and electrical engineers. During the war, radio was used to communicate with each other, but this new technology required heavy government regulation. In 1917, the United States government took control of all wireless stations, arguing that the radio spectrum was too valuable to leave uncontrolled. This was the start of a new era in communication technology. Today, you can see the history of electricity in New York City and elsewhere.

Radio technology was in its infancy

Simplex communication was possible with radios in the early 1900s. Morse Code can be used to send messages. This code is very similar to what was used for writing. These communications were one-way and couldn't be overheard. Despite the limitations of early radios the idea of sending electricity over great distances was groundbreaking. It would take a new technology to make long-distance telephone connections possible.


Early electric generators

The early electric generator was a marvel of engineering that made it possible to produce electrical power with a small amount of work. Hydroelectric power was first explored in the Sierra Nevada hydraulic mines during the 1880s. Almarian Decker, an engineer from the Brush Arc Light Company, who had recently moved to California with tuberculosis and was now a transmission engineer, integrated generation into the first three phase alternate-current power station in Redlands.

Early electric engineering in the west

The 19th century marks the beginning of the history of electrical engineering. Alexander Graham Bell and Thomas Edison, two of the greatest figures in the industry, were there at that time. These two men became the first to specialize as engineers in electricity, and electricity spread quickly. The rise of the electrical industry changed the world and government became a large employer of electrical engineers. Although the TVA was the most prominent of these government initiatives, there were many local governments that provided power and service.


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Santa Clara early electrical engineering

Santa Clara University's School of Engineering was established in 1912. It began offering bachelor's degrees. The school later added doctoral and master's degree programs to its offerings. Today, the school serves the entire Silicon Valley area. The school offers many programs in electrical engineering, including advanced degrees. In addition, there are many opportunities for networking and continuing education. It is the only national association of professionals that is dedicated to electric engineering.

Early electrical engineering in England

The birthplace of electrical engineering was England. Many of those who pioneered the field of electrical engineering came from the UK including George Stephenson, Isambard Kingdom Brunel and Thomas Telford. In 1821, Michael Faraday made the first demonstration of electrical energy being converted into mechanical energy, which helped to cement the field. These pioneers were not the only ones who contributed to the field's growth.

Early electrical engineering in the United States

Although electricity wasn't a new technology it was considered necessary by many jurisdictions. In order to provide power and communication for their citizens, governments began to assume this responsibility and were major employers in electrical engineers. This area is best known for the TVA, but other examples exist. Government control of power and communication was the norm outside of the USA. As a result of technological advancements, electrical engineers began realizing the importance to advance their field.




FAQ

What does a typical day in the life of an engineer look like?

Engineers spend much of their time working on projects. These projects can include developing new products and improving existing ones.

They might also be involved with research projects that aim for improvement in the world.

Or they may be involved in creating new technologies such as computers, mobile phones, cars, planes, rockets, etc.

To complete these tasks, engineers have to use their creativity and imagination. Engineers must think outside of the box to find innovative solutions to problems.

So they will often be required to sit down and brainstorm ideas and concepts. They will also be required to test their prototypes and ideas with tools such as laser cutters and CNC machines, 3D printers and laser cutters, computer-aided designs software and other equipment.

Engineers must also communicate effectively in order to present their ideas to others. Engineers must create reports and presentations in order to share their findings with clients and colleagues.

They must also manage their time effectively in order to complete the tasks within the time allowed.

No matter what kind of engineering you choose you must be creative, imaginative and organized.


How difficult is engineering to study?

It depends on your definition of "hard". If you mean it is difficult, then you can say yes. However, if you mean boring, then you should not. Engineering isn't difficult because it involves a lot of maths, physics, and calculations.

You can learn to do something if you really want it. To become an engineer, you don't necessarily have to be an engineer.

Engineering is fun, as long as it's something you like.

One could argue that engineering is easy if you understand everything. However, it isn't true.

Engineers are boring because they haven’t tried other things.

They're just sticking to the same old thing, day after day.

There are many options for solving problems. Each solution has its benefits and drawbacks. They all have their advantages and disadvantages, so try them all and decide which one you like best.


Which engineering discipline is best for girls

Girls look for safe places where they can learn to create a better life for themselves. Engineering is not for boys. Engineering can help them become successful women who contribute positively to society and their families.

Engineering is an exciting career for young women. You can learn skills and knowledge, which can lead you to a fulfilling job. It can also help her build confidence and independence.

It allows her and others to make a positive difference in their lives and the surrounding environment.

This website is designed to encourage girls to pursue engineering as a career. We want to show them what engineering is all about.

We hope that you find our site useful and enjoyable. For any questions, feel free to contact our team.


Do I need a degree to become an engineer?

An engineering degree does not necessarily require a bachelor's. Many employers prefer applicants with degrees. If you don't have one, you can always take some classes online to get your degree.


What does an electrical engineer do?

They develop power systems for people.

They are responsible for designing, building, testing, installing, maintaining, and repairing all types of electric equipment used by industry, government, residential and commercial customers.

They plan and direct the installation of these systems.

Electrical engineers design, install, and maintain electronic circuits, devices, and components that convert electricity in to usable forms.


What is the Most Hardest Engineering Major?

Computer science is by far the most challenging engineering major. You have to learn everything from scratch. You also need to know how to think creatively.

You will need to understand programming languages like C++, Java, Python, JavaScript, PHP, HTML, CSS, SQL, XML, and many others.

Understanding how computers work is another important skill. You will need knowledge about hardware, software architecture and operating systems.

Computer Science is an excellent option for engineers who want to study.



Statistics

  • 2021 median salary:$95,300 Typical required education: Bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering Job growth outlook through 2030: 7% Mechanical engineers design, build and develop mechanical and thermal sensing devices, such as engines, tools, and machines. (snhu.edu)
  • 14% of Industrial engineers design systems that combine workers, machines, and more to create a product or service to eliminate wastefulness in production processes, according to BLS efficiently. (snhu.edu)



External Links

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bls.gov


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How To

How to read engineering diagrams

Engineering drawings offer a visual description for an object. They contain many elements such as dimensions, symbols, text, etc. Engineering drawings have been around from ancient times. 3000 BC, Egypt was home to the first ever known drawing. These drawings are used by engineers to create objects such as bridges, buildings, and machines.

Engineers use engineering drawings when they want to explain what something looks like. It aids others in understanding what you're talking. Engineers use numbers and symbols to represent measurements. This makes it simpler for people who don’t understand engineering.

There are two main types of engineering drawings: 2D and 3D.

2D drawings are flat representations that represent three-dimensional objects. These include plans and sections, elevation views and axonometric projecteds.

3D drawings represent real-life objects with multiple angles. They are most often created with computer software. SketchUp, for example, allows you to view a bridge from the sky. Next, choose "View" and "Top View." Then you would rotate your view until you saw everything from above.

You should always look at the entire picture when looking at 2D drawings. Don't just focus on one part. It is important to pay attention to everything in the top-right corner.




 



Engineering in History